Lemon Law / Oregon

Oregon Lemon Law, explained for vehicle owners.

In one paragraph

The Oregon New Motor Vehicle Warranty Act (ORS 646A.400-418) protects new-vehicle buyers during the first two years from delivery or 24,000 miles, whichever first occurs. After three repair attempts for the same defect (one for serious safety hazard) or 30 cumulative business days out of service, the manufacturer must offer a refund or replacement. Oregon does not operate a state arbitration program. The Oregon Unlawful Trade Practices Act (UTPA) provides additional remedies including treble damages.

Oregon's Lemon Law uses a 2-year coverage window matching Texas, New Jersey, and Florida. The framework is procedurally simple — no state arbitration, manufacturer arbitration option, direct court access. The Oregon Unlawful Trade Practices Act overlay adds treble damages exposure for willful violations.

This is general legal information, not legal advice. Consult a licensed Oregon attorney for advice on your specific situation.

Oregon Lemon Law structure

Codified at ORS 646A.400-418:

  • No state arbitration program
  • Manufacturer arbitration option (BBB Auto Line)
  • Court alternative: Oregon Circuit Court
  • Attorney-fee shifting under ORS 646A.412
  • Coverage: 2 years or 24,000 miles, whichever first occurs

What vehicles are covered

  • New motor vehicles purchased or leased in Oregon
  • Demonstrator vehicles sold to consumers
  • Vehicles used primarily for personal, family, or household purposes

Repair-attempt thresholds

3 attempts for the same defect
1 attempt for serious safety hazard
30 cumulative business days out of service

Oregon UTPA overlay

Oregon Unlawful Trade Practices Act (UTPA)

ORS 646.605 et seq. Provides remedies for unlawful trade practices including actual or statutory damages, punitive damages, and attorney-fee shifting.

  • Statutory damages of $200 minimum or actual damages, whichever greater
  • Punitive damages for willful violations
  • Attorney-fee shifting
  • 1-year statute of limitations from discovery

Remedies under Oregon law

  • Refund: Purchase price + collateral charges − usage offset
  • Replacement: Comparable new vehicle with usage offset
  • Attorney fees: Recoverable for prevailing consumer

For full calculation methodology, see our buyback and replacement guide.

Filing deadlines

  • Coverage window: 2 years or 24,000 miles from delivery
  • Court warranty SoL: 4 years (ORS 72.7250)
  • UTPA SoL: 1 year from discovery

Step-by-step Oregon claim process

  1. Defect manifests during 2-year / 24,000-mile period
  2. Document repair attempts
  3. Reach repair-attempt threshold
  4. Send written notice to manufacturer demanding cure
  5. Try manufacturer arbitration if available
  6. If unresolved, file civil action in Oregon Circuit Court

Major Oregon metros

  • Portland (~2.5M metro population, includes Vancouver WA)
  • Salem (~440K metro population, state capital)
  • Eugene (~380K metro population)
  • Bend (~210K metro population)

Frequently asked questions

Does Oregon have a state arbitration program?

No. Consumers use manufacturer-sponsored arbitration (BBB Auto Line) or proceed directly to Oregon Circuit Court.

Does Oregon Lemon Law cover used cars?

Generally no — Oregon Lemon Law applies to new vehicles only. CPO vehicles sold with manufacturer warranty may qualify in limited circumstances. For used vehicles, federal Magnuson-Moss and Oregon UTPA remain available paths. See our used-car coverage guide.

What if I bought my vehicle in Vancouver, Washington but live in Portland, Oregon?

Cross-state purchases create jurisdictional questions. Oregon courts may apply Oregon law to claims by Oregon residents involving vehicles registered in Oregon, but Washington law may also be relevant. Consult counsel for cross-state analysis.

Should I combine Oregon Lemon Law and UTPA claims?

Many Oregon consumer attorneys file both. The Lemon Law provides refund/replacement; UTPA adds deceptive-practices liability with statutory damages and punitive-damages exposure for willful violations.

How does Oregon's no-sales-tax status affect buyback amounts?

Oregon has no state sales tax. This means the sales-tax component of the buyback formula is zero or near zero (just registration/title fees) for vehicles purchased in Oregon. The base purchase-price refund and collateral charges still apply normally.

Next steps

  • Read the general Lemon Law overview
  • If approaching the 2-year / 24,000-mile window, consult an Oregon attorney
  • Document repair history meticulously starting now
  • If you find an error in this guide or want us to add a citation, tell us

Last full review: May 2, 2026.